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September 15, 2022The features of a great coffee cup depends on how you like your coffee served and doesn’t necessarily mean that it is called a coffee cup. It may be called a teacup, mug, or something else. The extremes in the variety of a great coffee cup may surprise you.
The First Coffee Cups
Coffee has been served in different types of cups since it was first served. The first great coffee cups were slightly bigger than a thimble. They were made of different materials including copper. Drinkers sipped the coffee through their teeth to keep out the grounds that were in the cup. Later, they were made of the same size, but of glass. These were great coffee cups, because of the way the guest used his cup of coffee. Each way it was used created a message to the host. For example, if the cup was left untouched, it meant that the guest wanted to talk to the host privately.
Europe Coffee Cups
Once coffee reached Europe, it became a teacup because most of the populace were tea drinkers. Those who could afford a set for coffee use insisted that they continue to be called teacups. These five-ounce bone china cups were made by companies like Spode and Wedgewood and are known for their high levels of whiteness, and translucency as well as very high mechanical strength and chip resistance. These, too, had another message; we are a part of the prim and proper part of society.
Other companies at that time made them out of silver, porcelain, and pewter. Some of the fired ceramic cups were often painted with designs similar to the bone china cups. Each of these left a message similar to the wealthy. It said, in a way, we also have our own great coffee cups.
Japanese Coffee Cups
During this time, coffee drinking had expanded all over the world. Many countries that had been drinking tea for centuries became coffee drinkers. In Japan, for example, a great coffee cup was made very differently than the taller teacup that didn’t have a handle. Their cup was made of porcelain, was fairly shallow, had a handle, and was elaborately painted.
United States Coffee Cups
In America, pilgrims considered tin cups a great coffee cup because they didn’t break. Later, porcelain and bone china cups came to be used and were considered great coffee cups and as before were messages of one’s status. One style that has become a great coffee cup is a mug. Mugs hold from eight to twelve ounces and have a handle to keep the hand away from the hot sides and are usually made of materials with low thermal conductivity, such as earthenware, bone china, porcelain, or glass. Thermal mugs that do not have a handle, but do have some form of insulation to keep the heat away from the hand. Other mug styles include puzzle mugs that have some trick preventing normal operation and Tiki mugs that are made of heavy clay. Thermo-chromic mugs change appearance when a hot beverage is poured into them. All these great coffee mugs either have a message or are chosen for the pure pleasure they give the coffee drinker.